Highstand
System Track (HST)
In
Highstand system tracks, sea level rise reaches maximum, the inundated
self has continued prograding and carbonate sedimentation and accumulation
reached a maximum.These highstand
system tracks retain the sediment shift of the types of sediments being
deposited onto the slopes receiving an increase in carbonate sediment from
the excess shelf carbonate accumulation. Sea level rise also shifts carbonate
transport further out onto the slope increasing the surface area onto which
the sediment may be deposited. As highstand progresses the on-lap at maximum
transgression or highstand often leads to sediment starvation and the deposition
of pelagic and hemi-pelagic shifting to an apparent off or down-lap leading
to the initial phases of a falling systems track (FST).
(Handford
and Loucks 1993)
HST-Highstand
System Track
The
above figure taken from Dr. Kendall (http://www.geol.sc.edu/kendall/index.htm)
is a cross-section depicting a normal sedimentary sequence at highstand.
http://www.geol.sc.edu/kendall/SeaSlugMix.mov
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